Phoenix Agency Roanoke Branch Essay

A parasitic disease is defined as any disease resulting from the presence of any life cycle typify of parasite. Cheyletiella are elements that live on the come up, causing irritation, dandruff, and itchiness. A distinguishing feature of this mite species are the large, claw-like mouth parts. These mites can be found quite unremarkably on cats, dogs, rabbits, and other(a) species. Though reality are not a natural host for this parasite, Cheyletiella mites can happily live on cosmos for a while, causing an itchy rash.Cheyletiella parasitovorax, overly known as manner of walking dandruff, is a mild dermatitis ca officed by fur mites in rabbits. Its often referred to as walking dandruff as the mite can sometimes be seen lamentable under the dandruff scales. It is primarily transmitted by direct receive between infested and non-infested rabbits. The mites can survive in the environment for several(prenominal) days, so spread whitethorn also occur through contaminated convert or bedding. The presence of fur mites is not always easy to determine. When present, Cheyletiella parasitovorax is approximately likely to be found on the dorsum and neck of the rabbit.Signs and symptoms embroil thinning of the hair e rattlingplace the shoulders and back, red oily hairless patches everyplace the back and head, dandruff, and mild-to-moderate pruritus. Rabbits may not show any signs of pestilence. Though sometimes Cheyletiella mites can be seen moving about on the skin, in many a(prenominal) cases they can be quite difficult to find . Diagnosis is make by identification of the mite. This may be possible with the naked midsection or using a magnifying glass in heavier infestations. In other cases it may be necessary to examine hair or skin scrapings under a microscope.Examining dandruff, hairs or scrapings of the skin under the microscope can positively identify the mites or eggs. By combing the coat of an infested rabbit over a piece of black paper and observi ng the paper for moving dandruff is another way a diagnosis is made. There are several different treatments available. The veterinarian usu eithery determines which one is best for the rabbit. Most ordinarily treatment involves a course of either injections or spot on treatments. Dips in lime sulfur and injections of ivermectin have been used to treat an infestation with these mites.The rabbit should be re-examined at the end of the course of treatment to manipulate that the infestation has cleared completely. It is just as important to ensure that the environment is properly treated, in order to avoid re-infestation. This is done by removing all hay, bedding, and toys. Once removed disinfect them thoroughly, then use an insecticidal fog or spray that is effective against Cheyletiella. Some veterinarians recommend preventative treatment with kitten-strength transformation for rabbits who are particularly prone to mite infestations.Dosage amount and frequency will be determined by the size of the rabbit, along with its checkup history. There is no vaccine available to prevent this disease. Cheyletiella is considered to be a possible zoonotic infection. Most people are exposed through handling of infested pets. Infection is typically transient and self-limiting in people because regular contact with infected animals is needed to maintain infection with humans. Occasionally humans exposed to this parasite will develop mild skin lesions.These may be itchy and can form open sores in very severe cases. Anyone handling diseased rabbits should thoroughly wash their hands and use appropriate caution to prevent from being infected. Cheyletiella parasitovorax isnt a reportable disease. I would educate clients about Cheyletiella by use of posters, charts and pictures. I would also send home brochures and websites for them to read over. These materials would describe the cause, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of Cheyletiella.