Sunday, February 17, 2019
Film vs Literature :: Technology, Film, DVD
Since the beginning of flick, engineering science has played an important role in the evolution of the medium. Film, much much so than literature, relies on the ever-changing nature of technological development to stop consonant relevant. In 1980 when Seymour Chatman wrote What Novels Can Do That Films Cant (And Vice Versa), at that place were no such thing as DVD players and the VCR was a newly introduced, and thus non-perfected, product. Today when viewing a film, one has the lavishness of returning to previous scenes immediately and effortlessly in order to get along soak in and contemplate filmic choices. In his essay, Chatman focuses too heavily on narrative drive and, in saying that film cannot describe, does not discover full merit to the idea of returning to and repeating a film for purpose of textual analysis. In direct contrast to Chatmans views are those of Laura Mulvey. In her book Death 24x a Second, she champions the delay of film as a way to inscribe signific ance onto the piece. This delay is achieved mostly done the act of rewatching scenes or freezing haul ups to parse finished some of the much subtle details of the shot. Chatman agrees that looking at a single frame enables us to examine it at our leisure, but he does not keep an eye on a contradiction in this act (448). His argument involves looking at a short story that is also a film of the equivalent name, Une Partie de campagne. He says that films do not allow time to dwell on voluminous details, but only after he dwells on the plenteous details of a shot in the film (448). Details are a point both Chatman and Mulvey spend time discussing. Mulvey says that the mise en scne is where the swallow and unspeakable find cinematic expression (Mulvey 146). The unsaid and unspeakable are undoubtedly the minute details of the scene that whitethorn only become apparent after multiple viewings or through pausing. She goes on to say that the mise en scne contributes a salmagundi of cinematic commentary or description, inscribing into the scene significance that goes beyond the wordless consciousness of characters (Mulvey 147). For Mulvey, the key is for viewers to find meaning in a film through the details of the scene, which may not be patent the first time. But is the pressure from the narrative component that Chatman refers to so insurmountable that details cannot be explored in a film?
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