Biochips

Running Head : Biochip engine room[Writer s Name][Course Name][Date] argon soon pass judgment to instigate clinical diagnostics bigly parallel desoxyribonucleic acid condensing , and other laboratory procedures involving molecular biologyIn recent years , high-density deoxyribonucleic acid little arrays or biochips pack revolutionized biomedical research and greatly accelerated tar press validation and do drugss discovery efforts . The utility of micro array engineering is that it permits highly parallel gene dominion profiling provide snapshots of the transcriptome in both healthy and morbid states . can be handlingd to identify and prioritize drug targets based on their ability to confirm a considerable number of gene expression measurements in parallel . progress to been utilized to address in vitro pharmacolog y and toxicology issues , and argon macrocosmness wide applied to improve the processes of disease diagnosis , pharmacogenomics and toxicogenomicsThe biochips astray in use today , however , owe their trigger to innovation in miniaturization in both the undercover and academic sectors Innovators in the development of this technology include Hyseq , Oxford function Technologies and Stanford UniversityThe bio system of logical nature of biochips also raises the possibility of some plan of attack medical applications - they could be implanted in the body of porthole with the maintenance system . Some possibilities includeBrain implants to circumvent damage that has caused blindess and deafnessCardiac implants to drift heart beatBlood implants to regulate drug discovery (e .g . insulin for diabetics and implants to control place limbsThe fabrication of complex three dimensional biochips with the fabrication technology now used in the electronics industry is credibly undoable . An essential feature of the use ! of a protein matrix is that the proteins shortly their own assembly and the appropriate positioning of the semiconductor molecules . These are numerous examples of self assembling protein structures , including virus particles and these are universe studied intensely for potential applications to biochip technology allow non be possible without computer fancyed proteins and rDNA technology .

moreover it will probably be several years earlier rDNA technology will be able to contribute comfortably to biochips research , because it is head start necessary to understand more most the relationship mingled with protein structure and function , the biological self-assembly processes , and the mechanisms by which molecules could do logic functions and store memoryFutureThe boundaries of technology will be continually challenged as this technology progresses , and novel applications are devised . In addition to the evolving technological approaches of DNA micro array systems , sassy applications for microarrays are being developed . Recent progress in combining the use of chromatin (ChIP ) arrays with DNA microarrays has allowed genomewide analysis of written text calculate localization to specific regulatory sequences in living cellsBiotechnology is unremarkably among most technologies in that it spans an array of scientific disciplines . Individuals pursuance to be well versed in applications of biotechnology mustiness down inter-disciplines training Bioprocess engineers , for example need some association of biochemistry and microbiology as well as knowledge of engineering design so that the most efficient combination of micro-orga! nism and bioreactor can be determinedMany industrial sectors are applying biochip technology . The sectors include are pharmaceuticals...If you requisite to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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